Page 10 January 7, 2016 TORRANCE TRIBUNE the Sun makes it easier for Cassini to observe the warmth from Enceladus itself. By the time the mission concludes, Cassini will have obtained observations over six years of winter darkness in the moon’s southern hemisphere. Cassini completed a daring dive through the moon’s erupting plume on Oct. 28, passing just 30 miles (49 kilometers) above the surface. Scientists are still analyzing data collected during that encounter to better understand the nature of the plume, its particles and whether hydrogen gas is present -- the latter would be an independent line of evidence for active hydrothermal systems in the seafloor. This moderately close flyby will be the 22nd of Cassini’s long mission. The spacecraft’s surprising discovery of geologic activity on Enceladus, not long after arriving at Saturn, prompted changes to the mission’s flight plan in order to maximize the number and quality of encounters with the icy moon. Cassini made its closest Enceladus flyby on Oct. 9, 2008, at an altitude of 16 miles. The unfolding story of Enceladus has been one of the great triumphs of Cassini’s historic mission at Saturn. Scientists first detected signs of the moon’s icy plume in early 2005, followed by a series of discoveries about the material gushing from warm fractures near its south pole. They announced strong evidence for a regional subsurface sea in 2014, revising their understanding in 2015 to confirm 24 Hour Service Since 1990 • Lic # 770059 • C-42 C-36 C-34 C20 A Looking Up Cassini Closes in on Enceladus, One Last Time NASA’S Cassini spacecraft makes its final close flyby of Saturn’s active, ocean-bearing moon Enceladus. Center, Greenbelt, Maryland. The south polar region of Enceladus, while well lit for observing painting observations by Cassini’s visible light cameras when the spacecraft arrived at Saturn in mid-2004, is presently in the darkness of the years-long Saturnian winter. The absence of heat from PAINTERS PLUS Film Review from page 4 school or prison, he often will show a second more extreme example that confirms the point he is making. Moore is a polarizing character, but he’s a master of the craft. He knows how to make his points, funny or serious, using the tools at his disposal. It’s been a fantastic year for documentary, in large part due to the number of working documentary filmmakers who have new material INTERIOR • EXTERIOR PLUS that the moon hosts a global ocean beneath its icy crust. • are in contention for the Best Documentary Oscar. While Michael Moore’s latest isn’t particularly topical compared to some of his other work, it invites Americans to recognize that perhaps we need to look at other countries as models for how to improve our current system. His final revelation not only is fascinating IMPROVEMENTS • REPAIRS FREE ESTIMATES LOWEST PRICES • GUARANTEED QUALITY 5 YEAR FREE MAINTENANCE SERVING THE BEACH CITIES FOR OVER 20 YEARS any American interested in the future of our country, look to this film as a guide to some positive possible directions. Where To Invade Next opened at ArcLight Hollywood on December 23rd with a national release February 12, 2016. Rated R for language, CALL DON 310-798-0450 this year: Alex Gibney (Going Clear LIC # 726089 “The distance of this flyby is in the sweet spot for us to map the heat coming from within handyman Enceladus -- not too close, and not too far away. It allows us to map a good portion BILL’S of the intriguing south polar region at good resolution,” said Mike Flasar, CIRS team lead at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Based on press release from NASA/ JPL, provided by Bob Eklund Photo provided by NASA/JPL-CalTech A thrilling chapter in the exploration of the solar system will soon conclude, as NASA’s Saturn-orbiting Cassini spacecraft makes its final close flyby of the ocean-bearing moon Enceladus. Cassini is scheduled to fly past Enceladus at a distance of 3,106 miles on Saturday, Dec. 19, at 9:49 a.m. PST. Although the spacecraft will continue to observe Enceladus during the remainder of its mission (through September 2017), it will be from much greater distances -- at closest, more than four times farther away than the Dec. 19 encounter. The upcoming flyby will focus on measuring how much heat is coming through the ice from the moon’s interior -- an important consideration for understanding what is driving the plume of gas and icy particles that sprays continuously from an ocean below the surface. “Understanding how much warmth Enceladus has in its heart provides insight into its remarkable geologic activity, and that makes this last close flyby a fantastic scientific opportunity,” said Linda Spilker, Cassini project scientist at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, California. By design, the encounter will not be Cassini’s closest. The flyby was designed to allow Cassini’s Composite Infrared Spectrometer HOME & APARTMENT MAINTENANCE (CIRS) instrument to observe heat flow across Enceladus’ south polar terrain. CONTRACTOR QUALITY at Handyman Prices. We cover everything from A-Z. Bill Henrichon Cell: 310-890-7531 Office: 310-542-3470 Billshomeandaptmain@yahoo.com CA ST LIS# 786081 / Licensed & Insured Follow Us on Twitter @heraldpub 2011 2012 2013 Serving the South Bay for 25 years FREE ESTIMATES plumbing Phone/Text 310.738.7094 but ties the whole film together. For 23 YEARS EXPERIENCE Sewer Video • Hydrojetting • Bonded • Insured CA LIC. #980971 handyman TOUCHSTONE PAINTING • PLASTERING HANDYMAN Reasonably Priced – Referrals Upon Request 310-517-9677 30 Year Business and Resident in the South Bay flooring KIRK FLOORING (310) 322-6099 Fax (310) 322-6899 lic# 648106 333 Indiana Street, El Segundo sales@kirkflooring.com YOUR AD HERE carpet vinyl wood Email to reserve your space class@heraldpublications.com gardening EL SEGUNDO GARDENER Licensed/Bonded All E.S. Crew, Lawn Service Clean Ups, Tree Trim, Sprinklers, Handyman, etc. CALL BRIAN handyman AL’S REPAIRS & REMODELING Everything from small repairs to large additions. Also Patios • Decks • Fences Commercial Properties Welcome Serving Southbay 29 Years • Many References painting Frederick’s Painting oF el segundo Interior & Exterior NO Job too Small Free Estimates Call Fred 310-910-4841 LIC #948597 and Steve Jobs), Kirby Dick (The Hunting Ground), Davis Guggenheim (Malala) and Moore, among others. Each of these prolific directors has a signature style which they don’t stray far from, but in every case it works to their personality and subject matter. All painting PAINTING by FRANCO OWNER & OPERATOR INTERIOR & EXTERIOR PAINTING Residential and Commercial Handyman Services: dry wall • fencing • tile • roof repair • electric pressure washer • termite repair 310-376-6938 roofing ROOFING REPAIRS 310-375-0251 CAL License # 500433 some violent images, drug use and brief graphic nudity. • Small jobs OK! 35 Years Experience • Local C e r t i f i e d a n d L i c e n s e d P r o f e s s i o n a l s painting PAINTERS PLUS INTERIOR • EXTERIOR PLUS IMPROVEMENTS • REPAIRS FREE ESTIMATES LOWEST PRICES • GUARANTEED QUALITY 5 YEAR FREE MAINTENANCE SERVING THE BEACH CITIES FOR OVER 20 YEARS CALL DON 310-798-0450 LIC # 726089 painting plumbing 24 Hour Service Since 1990 • Lic # 770059 • C-42 C-36 C-34 C20 A Full Service Plumbing • Heating • Cooling Sewer Video Inspection • Rooter Service • Copper Repipes 310-543-2001 Free Estimates PLUMBING, HEATING & COOLING RICH’S PAINTING Specializing in exterior Quality interior work Reliable • Reasonable Rates 310-640-9465 Free Estimates • 310-408-0564 www. alsrepairs.com handyman BILL’S HOME & APARTMENT MAINTENANCE CONTRACTOR QUALITY at Handyman Prices. We cover everything from A-Z. Bill Henrichon Cell: 310-890-7531 Office: 310-542-3470 Billshomeandaptmain@yahoo.com CA ST LIS# 786081 / Licensed & Insured 2011 2012 2013 Serving the South Bay for 25 years FREE ESTIMATES plumbing Phone/Text 310.738.7094 23 YEARS EXPERIENCE YOUR AD HERE Sewer Video • Hydrojetting • Bonded • Insured CA LIC. #980971 www.paintingbyfranco.com Bonded • Full Liability & Workers Compensation Insurance • Lic.# 954843 handyman TOUCHSTONE PAINTING • PLASTERING HANDYMAN Reasonably Priced – Referrals Upon Request 310-517-9677 30 Year Business and Resident in the South Bay 310-493-7811 310-322-7396 Lic# 100085424 flooring KIRK FLOORING YOUR AD HERE Email to reserve your space class@heraldpublications.com YOUR AD HERE gardening EL SEGUNDO GARDENER Licensed/Bonded Email to reserve your space class@heraldpublications.com All E.S. Crew, Lawn Service Clean Ups, Tree Trim, Sprinklers, Handyman, etc. CALL BRIAN 310-493-7811 310-322-7396 Lic# 100085424 carpet vinyl wood (310) 322-6099 Fax (310) 322-6899 lic# 648106 333 Indiana Street, El Segundo sales@kirkflooring.com Frederick’s Painting oF el segundo handyman painting AL’S REPAIRS & REMODELING Everything from small repairs to large additions. Also Patios • Decks • Fences Commercial Properties Welcome Serving Southbay 29 Years • Many References Free Estimates • 310-408-0564 www. alsrepairs.com PAINTING by FRANCO OWNER & OPERATOR INTERIOR & EXTERIOR PAINTING Residential and Commercial Handyman Services: dry wall • fencing • tile • roof repair • electric pressure washer • termite repair 310-376-6938 www.paintingbyfranco.com Bonded • Full Liability & Workers Compensation Insurance • Lic.# 954843 roofing ROOFING REPAIRS Email to reserve your space class@heraldpublications.com Small jobs OK! 35 Years Experience • Local 310-375-0251 CAL License # 500433 painting Interior & Exterior NO Job too Small Free Estimates Call Fred 310-910-4841 LIC #948597 painting plumbing Full Service Plumbing • Heating • Cooling Sewer Video Inspection • Rooter Service • Copper Repipes 310-543-2001 Free Estimates PLUMBING, HEATING & COOLING RICH’S PAINTING Specializing in exterior Quality interior work Reliable • Reasonable Rates 310-640-9465 OVER 40 THOUSAND PAPERS DELIVERED WITHIN MILES OF YOUR HOME OR BUSINESS.
Torrance_010716_FNL_lorez
To see the actual publication please follow the link above